The
gravel path winds on again, from the bridge and up the hill
towards the Temple of Friendship. But, following a junction west and
through the bushes, one comes across this little structure in a clearing,
The Chinese House.
It was
built around 1738 and is probably one of the earliest Chinese style
buildings to be erected in England. It first stood over water in the
Elysian Fields, on stilts, access to it by means of a bridge, also in
a Chinese style. It is noted in guidebooks, that it once contained a
statue of a sleeping chinese lady, although today this has been removed
elsewhere.
The structure
was taken away by Lord Cobham, during his re-modeling program of the
Elysian Fields around 1746, and was then re erected at Wotton where
it stayed until the late 1950's. It was removed again and transported
to Ireland until 1992, when the National Trust bought it, and returned
it back to Stowe, setting it up in its current location, although sadly
not over water as it had been built originally.
The exterior
of the house is wonderfully decorated, with pictures by Francesco Sleter
and Chinese characters. Adorning the curved roof at each end is a gilt
painted fish, that glow brightly in the sunshine.
Fancescos
Murals:
The
Gilded Fishes:
Below:
Returning to the main gravel path, the visitor ascends the hill to the
Temple of Friendship.
Below:
A good view of Bridgeman's Ha-Ha. The drop is approximately 4ft from
the garden's ground level, to the field below.
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